|  | Date | Event(s) | 
	
| 1 | 1613 | 21 Feb 1613—15 Mar 1917: The Romanov Dynasty, the last imperial dynasty to rule Russia, begins when 16 year old Mikhail Romanov is elected as Czar.Russiapedia Hillwood
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| 2 | 1760 | 25 Oct 1760—29 Jan 1820: George III. Ruler of England 1760-1820. House of Hanover: Grandson of George II, married Charlotte of Mecklenburg.HistoricUK LoC
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| 3 | 1776 | 4 Jul 1776—1783: The United States is founded when the Second Continental Congress declares its independence from Great Britain.USHistory USNA
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| 4 | 1783 |  | 
| 5 | 1784 | 28 Feb 1784: John Wesley, an Anglican (Church of England) minister, charters the first Methodist Church in the United States.History.com IC3 Jun 1784: The United States Army is established when Congress votes to form the 1st American Regiment for national service.USArmy HFS21 Aug 1784: Benjamin Franklin makes mention of, in letters, bi-focal eyeglasses he had invented earlier about 1780.eNotes AS23 Aug 1784—1788: The state of Franklin is created from parts of North Carolina and Tennessee.NCDNCR ETNHS
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| 6 | 1785 | 7 Jan 1785: The first international flight occurs when Blanchard and Jeffries fly a balloon across the English Channel.StratoCat SI6 Jul 1785: Congress adopts "dollar" as the U. S. currency name.LoC LCC
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| 7 | 1786 | 8 Jun 1786: The first advertisement for commercially-made ice cream in the U. S. is published in the New York Post Boy.NYTimes OAA8 Aug 1786: The value of a dollar is established by the U. S. Congress.LoC USHouse29 Aug 1786: An armed uprising, Shays' Rebellion, begins in western Massachusetts when foreclosure processes are allowed to move forward against farmers who had previously served their country.STCC LH
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| 8 | 1787 |  | 
| 9 | 1788 |  | 
| 10 | 1789 |  | 
| 11 | 1790 |  | 
| 12 | 1791 |  | 
| 13 | 1792 |  | 
| 14 | 1793 | 21 Jan 1793: Louis XVI, the last King of France, is executed by guillotine.LEF LoC12 Sep 1793: Due to an outbreak of yellow fever, Philadelphia is quarantined.PBS IA18 Sep 1793: The cornerstone to the U. S. Capitol building is laid by George Washington.USSenate AoC16 Oct 1793: Marie-Antoinette is beheaded.CdV SIMag
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| 15 | 1794 | 4 Feb 1794: France abolishes slavery in all of its colonies.GMU LoC14 Mar 1794: Eli Whitney patents the cotton gin.OurDocs MassMoments23 Jun 1794: Jews are once again allowed to settle in Kiev, by order of Catherine the Great, expanding the Pale of Settlement.NJOP SL1 Aug 1794—25 Sep 1794: The Whiskey Rebellion occurs after Congress attempts to levy an excise tax on distilled goods.ABT PSU26 Aug 1794: U. S. President Washington decides it's time to put down the Whiskey Rebellion.ORO LoC
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| 16 | 1795 |  | 
| 17 | 1796 |  | 
| 18 | 1797 | 10 Mar 1797: Thomas Jefferson presents a scientific paper on a Megalonyx fossil to the American Philosophical Society that is considered the first American contribution to vertebrate paleontology.USNA SA2 May 1797: Lorenzo Carter becomes the first permanent settler of Cleveland.CH TCD21 Oct 1797: USS Constitution, "Old Ironsides", is launched.MassMoments UCM22 Oct 1797: Frenchman André-Jacques Garnerin makes the first recorded parachute jump.TiS LoC
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| 19 | 1798 | 14 Jul 1798: The Sedition Act becomes federal law, endangering liberty in the fragile new nation.OurDocs BoRI
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| 20 | 1799 | 19 Jul 1799: The Rosetta Stone is found.tST ET
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| 21 | 1800 | 24 Apr 1800: President John Adams approves $5,000 for the purchase of "such books as may be necessary for the use of Congress" - the Library of Congress.LoC FedReg1 Nov 1800: John Adams moves into the White House, the first President to do so.Whitehouse WHHA17 Nov 1800: The United States Congress holds its first session in Washington, D. C.USSenate
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| 22 | 1801 |  | 
| 23 | 1802 |  | 
| 24 | 1803 |  | 
| 25 | 1804 | 26 Mar 1804: U. S. Congress allows for the "voluntary" removal of Indians east of the Mississippi River to Louisiana Territory in exchange for land, setting the stage for the Trail of Tears.Avalon USNA14 May 1804: Meriwether Lewis and William Clark and the Corps of Discovery begin their westward expedition.USArmy USBoR11 Jul 1804: Aaron Burr and Alexander Hamilton have a pistol duel. Burr is unscathed, Hamilton dies the next day from his injuries.PBS LoC10 Oct 1804: A "snow hurricane" strikes Massachusetts.MassMoments NEHS
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| 26 | 1805 | 18 Nov 1805: Lewis and Clark reach the Pacific.L&C
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| 27 | 1806 | 23 Sep 1806: Lewis and Clark complete their expedition.NPS SIMag7 Oct 1806: Ralph Wedgwood receives the first patent for carbon paper.W I R E D
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| 28 | 1807 | 2 Mar 1807: Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves is passed through the U. S. Congress in order to stop any new slaves being brought into the country.Avalon USState25 Mar 1807: The slave trade is abolished in Great BritainGovTrack Canada17 Aug 1807: Robert Fulton's steamboat, Clermont, begins its first successful trip up the Hudson River from New York City to Albany.PBS OHC
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| 29 | 1808 |  | 
| 30 | 1810 |  | 
| 31 | 1811 |  | 
| 32 | 1812 |  | 
| 33 | 1813 | 16 Apr 1813: The first order for a product made with interchangeable parts in the U. S. goes to Simeon North, a pistol manufacturer in Berlin, Connecticut.W I R E D ASoAC10 Sep 1813: The U. S. Fleet defeats the British Royal Navy in the Battle of Lake Erie.OHC NPS26 Oct 1813: Canadian troops and their Mohawk allies win an important victory over invading American forces in the Battle of the Châteauguay.NPS MC
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| 34 | 1814 |  | 
| 35 | 1815 | 8 Jan 1815: An American force of 3000 men defeats a British force of around 8000 men in the Battle of New Orleans - even though the War of 1812 was already over with the signing of the Treaty of Ghent.HBoNO LoC10 Apr 1815: Mount Tambora begins the largest eruption in recorded history which causes the following year to be known as the "year without a summer".NASA SIMag
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| 36 | 1816 |  | 
| 37 | 1817 |  | 
| 38 | 1818 |  | 
| 39 | 1819 | 22 May 1819: The first steam powered vessel to cross the Atlantic, the S.S. Savannah, "put to sea with steam and sails" on a historic trip that would take her to England, Sweden and Russia with stops in Norway and Denmark before returning home.AAQ NSSavannah23 Oct 1819: The first Protestant missionaries for Hawaii sail out of Boston. MassMoments TiCH14 Dec 1819: Alabama becomes a state.ThoughtCo 50States.com
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| 40 | 1820 | 29 Jan 1820—26 Jun 1830: George IV. Ruler of England 1820-1830. House of Hanover: Eldest son of George III, Prince Regent, from Feb 1811.HistoricUK15 Mar 1820: Maine becomes a state.ThoughtCo 50States.com MassMoments28 Jun 1820: The tomato is demonstrated to be non-poisonous.GN B-F20 Nov 1820: The whaling ship Essex is rammed and sunk by a sperm whale 2,000 miles off the west coast of South America, inspiring the novel Moby Dick by Herman Melville.W I R E D
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| 41 | 1821 | 7 Feb 1821: Captain John Davis, a seal hunter, is the first person to step foot in Antarctica.AC BHL10 Aug 1821: Missouri becomes a state.ThoughtCo 50States.com16 Nov 1821: The Santa Fe Trail opens for business.NPS SFT
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| 42 | 1822 | 30 Mar 1822: Florida becomes an official U. S. territory.USF SSHB11 Sep 1822: The Catholic Church finally agrees with science and allows that the Earth revolves around the Sun.W I R E D FT30 Sep 1822: Joseph Marion Hernández, born José Mariano Hernández, becomes the first Hispanic elected to Congress.USHouse USCongress
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| 43 | 1823 |  | 
| 44 | 1824 | 11 Mar 1824: The Bureau of Indian Affairs is established.BIA USNA21 Oct 1824: Joseph Aspdin, a stone mason from Yorkshire, England, receives a patent for Portland cement.CK Nature
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| 45 | 1825 | 9 Feb 1825: John Quincy Adams is elected by Congress as the 6th president of the United States of America, 1825 - 1829.UVA LoC11 May 1825: Gas lighting is installed along Broadway in New York City.TiS GoogleBooks4 Jul 1825—1835: Ground is broken on the Farmington Canal and completed ten years later.CTHist FVTC26 Oct 1825: The Erie Canal is completed.EC LoC
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| 46 | 1826 | 27 Nov 1826: John Walker invents the modern friction match.TiS BH
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| 47 | 1827 | 27 Feb 1827: A parade takes place during Mardi Gras in New Orleans beginning the tradition that continues today.History.com 7 Apr 1827: The first friction matches are sold by its inventor.MITTR S-o-T
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| 48 | 1828 |  | 
| 49 | 1829 | 2 Mar 1829: The Perkins School for the Blind is incorporated in Boston originally as New England Asylum for the Blind.MassMoments Perkins17 Mar 1829: The Massachusetts Horticultural Society is organized with General Henry Dearborn elected its first president..GoogleBooks CA16 Aug 1829: The original "Siamese Twins", Chang and Eng Bunker, arrive in Boston.CC Muse29 Sep 1829: Scotland Yard begins operation.GAF AP
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| 50 | 1830 | 26 Mar 1830: The first printed copies of the Book of Mormon are available for sale in Palmyra, New York.DN PBS6 Apr 1830: Joseph Smith and his followers organize the Church of Christ, the Mormon Church.LDS PBS28 May 1830: The Indian Removal Act is signed into law.LoC SI26 Jun 1830—20 Jun 1837: William IV. Ruler of England 1830-1837. House of Hanover: 3rd son of George III, married Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen.HistoricUK28 Aug 1830: The superiority of steam-power is demonstrated when the first American built locomotive, Tom Thumb, races a horse-drawn B&O rail car.FHWA B&ORRM15 Sep 1830: The first railroad fatality occurs when a member of Parliament, William Huskisson, steps in front of George Stephenson's Rocket at the opening of the Liverpool & Manchester Railway.AO tNM29 Nov 1830—5 Oct 1831: The November Uprising begins when Poles rebel against Russian occupation.W&W GS6 Dec 1830: The United States Naval Observatory is established, first as the Depot of Charts and Instruments.USNA NASA25 Dec 1830: The Best Friend of Charleston begins the first regular passenger service in America.A-R SCM
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| 51 | 1831 | 10 Mar 1831: The French Foreign Legion is created.FFL FFL231 Mar 1831: Both Montréal and Québec City are incorporated.BiogCA Montreal21 Aug 1831: Nat Turner begins a bloody slave revolt in Virginia.ZEP 29 Aug 1831: Michael Faraday discovers electromagnetism.APS EDN27 Dec 1831: The H.M.S. Beagle, with a crew of seventy-three men, sets sail out of Plymouth, England. On board is a young naturalist named Charles Darwin. SA
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